Mississippi Eviction Process: Notice Periods, Timeline & Tenant Defenses (2026)

How eviction works step by step, and what defenses you have at each stage

At a glance

Who this covers — and who it does not

This page covers the eviction process in Mississippi for a residential tenancy — the notices a landlord must serve, the timeline, and what you can do at each stage.

It does not cover commercial leases, or mobile home parks where a separate statute applies. Where a city has its own rules, those may differ from the state statute below.

What the statute actually says

Miss. Code Ann. § 89-8-13 — 欠租 3 天 pay-or-quit;违约 14 天 cure;重复违约 6 个月内 14 天无 cure。全州适用。

密西西比驱逐走司法驱逐(89-8-31~43,justice/county/circuit court,仅法院判决由法警/警长执行)。欠租 3 天(89-8-13(5));违约 14 天 cure(89-8-13(3));月租 30 天(89-8-19)。

Miss. Code Ann. § 89-8-13 ↗

Notice periods by grounds

3days

Applies when: 欠租

Counted from: 通知送达后

Service: 书面 3 天 pay-or-quit 通知(可 email/text,若租客书面同意)。

· 89-8-13(5)(a):3 天内付清则租约不终止。

· ⚠️ 二手站写「89-7-27」3 天是错的——89-7-27 是非住宅驱逐,住宅欠租是 89-8-13(5)。

Miss. Code Ann. § 89-8-13(5)(a) ↗
14days

Applies when: 违约(非欠租)

Counted from: 收到通知后

Service: 书面 14 天通知:14 天未纠正则终止(可 email/text,若书面同意)。

· 89-8-13(3):14 天通知 + 14 天 cure(reasonable time not in excess of 14 days)。

· AG 旧指南「30 天」已过时,现行是 14 天。

Miss. Code Ann. § 89-8-13(3) ↗
14days

Applies when: 重复违约(6 个月内)

Counted from: 收到通知后

Service: 书面 14 天通知,无 cure 机会。

· 89-8-13(3)(b):6 个月内同一违约复发 → 14 天通知无 cure。

Miss. Code Ann. § 89-8-13(3)(b) ↗
30days

Applies when: 月租无过错终止

Counted from: 收到通知后

Service: 书面 30 天通知(周租 7 天)。

· 89-8-19:月租 30 天;周租 7 天。健康/安全重大违规可无通知终止。

Miss. Code Ann. § 89-8-19 ↗

How the process runs, step by step

  1. 房东送达通知(欠租 3 天 / 违约 14 天 cure / 重复违约 14 天无 cure) (from 欠租/违约). 欠租 3 天;违约 14 天 cure;6 个月内重复违约 14 天无 cure。
  2. 房东提起驱逐诉讼(89-8-31 ~ 89-8-43) (from 通知期届满). 通知期届满未搬,房东在 justice/county/circuit court 起诉。
  3. 判决 + 法警/警长执行 warrant for removal (from 判决). 判决后法官一般令租客 7 天内搬离;仅法警/警长依令执行。

Can the landlord use self-help?

密西西比禁止自力救济:房东不得换锁、断水电或搬物,仅法院判决由法警/警长执行。

Miss. Code Ann. § 89-8-39 ↗

Common landlord claims and how to answer them

“「欠租了,我换锁赶你走。」”

密西西比驱逐只能走 89-8-31 以下法院程序,仅法警/警长依判决执行。擅自换锁/断水电构成非法自力救济,可追偿。

Miss. Code Ann. § 89-8-39

“「你投诉了,我不租给你了(到期涨租)。」”

密西西比无专门反报复成文法。仅 89-8-17(2) 规定租约到期后涨租/驱逐不得以报复为 dominant purpose(且房东须已收到书面通知)。89-8-9 的一般诚信义务也可作抗辩法理,但无 90 天推定、无 $200 罚金。

Miss. Code Ann. § 89-8-17(2); 89-8-9

Remedies for an illegal eviction

非法自力救济的租客可追偿实际损害;warrant 执行后租客有 72 小时取回个人财物(89-8-39(3))。

Miss. Code Ann. § 89-8-39 ↗

Sources and how to verify them

Every figure on this page comes from the official text or a state court opinion, not from a summary. The table below lists each provision used and the date it was last checked.

StatuteLast verifiedSource
Miss. Code Ann. § 89-8-13 2026-10-16 official text ↗
Miss. Code Ann. § 89-8-13(5)(a) 2026-10-16 official text ↗
Miss. Code Ann. § 89-8-13(3) 2026-10-16 official text ↗
Miss. Code Ann. § 89-8-13(3)(b) 2026-10-16 official text ↗
Miss. Code Ann. § 89-8-19 2026-10-16 official text ↗
Miss. Code Ann. § 89-8-31 et seq. 2026-10-16 official text ↗
Miss. Code Ann. § 89-8-39 2026-10-16 official text ↗

Where the official text and a secondary summary disagree, this page follows the official text and says so. Where a provision admits of more than one reading, that is flagged rather than smoothed over.

When you need a lawyer instead of a tool

A self-help guide is the right starting point for understanding your position. Get legal help if:

Local legal aid organisations and tenant unions offer free help for qualifying cases. They are independent of this site — we list them because they are the right place to go, not because they link here.

More Mississippi guides

Mississippi Security Deposit Return · Mississippi Security Deposit Rules · Mississippi Rent Increase Rules · Mississippi Repairs & Habitability · Mississippi Landlord Retaliation

→ All Mississippi tenant rights topics

Common questions

How many days' notice must a Mississippi landlord give before eviction?

3 or 14 or 30 days depending on the grounds, counted from service of the notice. Miss. Code Ann. § 89-8-13

Can a Mississippi landlord change the locks without going to court?

密西西比禁止自力救济:房东不得换锁、断水电或搬物,仅法院判决由法警/警长执行。

What can I do if the notice was served incorrectly in Mississippi?

The timeline starts only on valid service. 书面 3 天 pay-or-quit 通知(可 email/text,若租客书面同意)。