Tennessee Eviction Process: Notice Periods, Timeline & Tenant Defenses (2026)

How eviction works step by step, and what defenses you have at each stage

At a glance

Who this covers — and who it does not

This page covers the eviction process in Tennessee for a residential tenancy — the notices a landlord must serve, the timeline, and what you can do at each stage.

It does not cover commercial leases, or mobile home parks where a separate statute applies. Where a city has its own rules, those may differ from the state statute below.

What the statute actually says

Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-505 — 欠租 14 天 pay-or-quit(cure 后租约继续);6 个月内重复违约 7 天 quit;危险/暴力行为 3 天(66-28-517)。仅 URLTA 县(人口 >75,000)适用。

田纳西驱逐是司法驱逐(detainer warrant,仅法院判决执行)。URLTA 仅覆盖人口 >75,000 的县;小县走普通法。欠租 14 天 cure;6 个月内重复违约 7 天无 cure;月租终止 30 天(66-28-512)。

Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-505 ↗

Notice periods by grounds

14days

Applies when: 欠租 / 可补救违约

Counted from: 书面通知送达后

Service: 书面 14 天 pay-or-quit / cure 通知。

· 66-28-505(a)(2):14 天 cure(remedy 则租约继续,否则终止)。

· 租客自行维修须先书面请求、房东书面授权(66-28-505(a)(2)(A))。

Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-505(a)(2) ↗
7days

Applies when: 6 个月内重复违约

Counted from: 书面通知送达后

Service: 书面 7 天 notice to quit(无 cure 机会)。

· 66-28-505(a)(2)(B):6 个月内同一违约复发,7 天 quit,无纠正机会。

Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-505(a)(2)(B) ↗
3days

Applies when: 危险 / 暴力行为

Counted from: 书面通知送达后

Service: 书面 3 天终止通知。

· 66-28-517:危险行为 3 天终止。

Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-517 ↗

How the process runs, step by step

  1. 房东送达通知(欠租 14 天 / 重复违约 7 天 / 危险 3 天) (from 欠租/违约). 欠租 14 天 cure、重复违约 7 天 quit、危险/暴力 3 天。
  2. 房东向 General Sessions Court 提起 detainer warrant (from 通知期届满). 通知期届满未纠正,房东起诉;仅法院判决执行。
  3. 判决 + 法警执行 (from 判决). 仅法院判决由法警执行;房东不得自行搬物或换锁。

Can the landlord use self-help?

田纳西禁止自力救济:房东不得换锁、断水电或搬物;仅法院 detainer warrant 由法警执行。

Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-505 ↗

Common landlord claims and how to answer them

“「欠租了,我换锁赶你走。」”

田纳西驱逐只能走 detainer warrant 法院程序,仅法警依判决执行。擅自换锁构成非法自力救济。

Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-505

“「你投诉了押金问题,我报复性驱逐你。」”

田纳西 66-28-514 禁止因你向房东投诉违反押金条款(66-28-301)或行使本章救济而报复。但注意:本州报复法保护范围窄,无固定推定窗口,且不含向政府机关投诉。

Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-514

Remedies for an illegal eviction

非法自力救济的租客可追偿损害,并可请求恢复占有。

Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-505 ↗

Sources and how to verify them

Every figure on this page comes from the official text or a state court opinion, not from a summary. The table below lists each provision used and the date it was last checked.

StatuteLast verifiedSource
Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-505 2026-10-16 official text ↗
Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-505(a)(2) 2026-10-16 official text ↗
Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-505(a)(2)(B) 2026-10-16 official text ↗
Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-517 2026-10-16 official text ↗
Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-505, 66-28-517 2026-10-16 official text ↗
Tenn. Code Ann. § 29-18-130 2026-10-16 official text ↗
Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-505 (self-help prohibition) 2026-10-16 official text ↗

Where the official text and a secondary summary disagree, this page follows the official text and says so. Where a provision admits of more than one reading, that is flagged rather than smoothed over.

When you need a lawyer instead of a tool

A self-help guide is the right starting point for understanding your position. Get legal help if:

Local legal aid organisations and tenant unions offer free help for qualifying cases. They are independent of this site — we list them because they are the right place to go, not because they link here.

More Tennessee guides

Tennessee Security Deposit Return · Tennessee Security Deposit Rules · Tennessee Rent Increase Rules · Tennessee Repairs & Habitability · Tennessee Landlord Retaliation

→ All Tennessee tenant rights topics

Common questions

How many days' notice must a Tennessee landlord give before eviction?

3 or 7 or 14 days depending on the grounds, counted from service of the notice. Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-505

Can a Tennessee landlord change the locks without going to court?

田纳西禁止自力救济:房东不得换锁、断水电或搬物;仅法院 detainer warrant 由法警执行。

What can I do if the notice was served incorrectly in Tennessee?

The timeline starts only on valid service. 书面 14 天 pay-or-quit / cure 通知。